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The Minister's Sermons


The Minister's Sermons

"The Question of Advent"

by Revd Bruce Waldron - 27th November 2005

 

READINGS:
Is. 64:1-9
1 Cor. 1:3-9

I've heard of dreaming of a white Christmas but I never dreamt of a white Advent. I got one on Friday.

Advent is that time of year when the Christmas lights go up, the shops are full of Christmas decorations, and we begin to look in wonder at the depletion in our bank balance as it sinks even faster than the thermometer.

In the Church, Advent is the time of year when we focus on the coming of Christ. For us who believe that God has come amongst us in the person of Jesus, it is a time when we prepare ourselves - just as John the Baptist called people to prepare themselves for the one who was coming.

Every Christmas, we are reminded that Christ is going to come again, and we think of the day when God's time and God's reign will be a reality, and we remind ourselves that we have to be ready for it. And when we start to do that, we are so often confronted with how unready we are.

Externally, we know that our world is in an awful mess of injustice. We know that some people have too much to eat and others die because they don't have any. And we know that in our generation it has become worse than ever.

Internally, this getting ready is about how I am, looking at the state of ourselves. Like in our world, there's a lot more work to be done on me - let alone the rest of the world.

But sometimes it's easier to concentrate on the problems out there. Its easier to look at the faults in Mugabe and Blair, than to seriously look at ourselves. But nevertheless, in Advent, a lot of us do exactly that. We look hard, at us, not at the other person.

When theologians talk about that day, that time when Christ returns, they often use the word "eschaton" and you might have heard someone using the term "eschatology," meaning the way we think about the end times.

It's a really strange word actually, because the New Testament hardly ever uses it, and when it does, it isn't talking about a time so much as Christ himself.

He is the eschaton, the end of all things, and when the Bible writers say that the eschaton will come, they mean that Christ will come. The end of things isn't a time so much as a person, the advent of Christ, the one we wait for.

Now the New Testament does talk about the "end times" but it uses the word "Telos" to talk about the end times, and telos is a word which has more of the flavour of the goal, or the intention.

In this word, we have the sort of meaning that is conveyed by the phrase "Why are you doing this? To what end?" So when the Bible talks about the end times, it is using a word that conveys purpose and vision and intention and hope, a telos, a consummation, not a concluding annihilation of the enemy.

In Christian history, the people who used to go and leave everything, striving for perfection, used to use the same word, "telos" to talk about the end point of what they were striving for, a union with God, to know God better, to be at one with God.

Telos was a word almost synonymous with what Wesley meant when he talked about Christian perfection. And he didn't mean being perfect humans, he meant being at one with God, finding union with God.

I hope that is what we will be striving for this Advent, as we move towards Christmas, the celebration of the coming of God amongst us, man with man to dwell as the hymn writer puts it. Because, when we come to Advent, and we think about the One who has come and will come again, we are launching ourselves into that Christian hope which believes that the will of God can be done, that his Kingdom will come, not to end all things, but to the end and purpose that God devises.

This end and purpose, is even now, in this service and in our lives as we leave here and go to our families, in our homes, is working towards fulfilment because the presence of Christ is amongst us, even now.

In our Western thinking, we so easily leap to a linear and time related understanding. But what God is guiding us to is faithfulness and towards becoming more like God's image, to become what we are intended to be. That is the end to which Christ has come and will come again.

Someone once asked a wise old man, what is the purpose of life?

The wise old man, took a child and placed him beside his father who was there, a well loved and respected member of the village. The people were quiet as the old man looked from the chubby little fair skinned boy with his black hair and his blue eyes to the tall suntanned man with his balding white head and his brown eyes.

"Do you think he is like his Father?" he asked.

The people all looked from one to the other and agreed the little baby boy was nothing like his father.

"This little boy's purpose in life," said the old man "is to become like his father."

Advent reminds us that our purpose in life, is to become like our father. This is the end, the purpose, of all time.

This is the task, the end, the telos, that Advent calls us to.